Hair Removal

How to Treat & Prevent Perifollicular Edema

Perifollicular Edema: A Common Side Effect of Laser Hair Removal

Considering laser hair removal? It’s a fantastic choice for achieving that sleek, smooth skin you’ve always wanted. However, like any aesthetic treatment, it’s important to be aware of potential side effects. One such side effect is perifollicular edema, also known as laser bumps. But there’s no need to worry—it’s not serious, tends to clear up quickly, and in fact, can be a sign of effective hair removal treatment. 

What Exactly is Perifollicular Edema? 

What does this fancy term mean? Perifollicular edema is just a bit of swelling around your hair follicles after a laser session. During treatment, the hair follicle absorbs the light (energy) from the laser, which heats up the hair follicle and destroys it. Some of this heat gets trapped around the follicle, causing mild swelling around each active hair follicle. Although it might make your skin feel a bit tender and look red, it’s generally short-lived and harmless.

Why Does Perifollicular Edema Happen? 

There are a few reasons you might see some swelling:

  • Higher Laser Settings: Higher settings can also bump up swelling risks.
  • Hair Type: Coarser, darker hair produces more heat, leading to more swelling.
  • Skin Type: Lighter skin might react more noticeably to the laser’s heat.
  • Technique Issues: A little slip in technique, like too much pressure or not enough cooling, can stir up some inflammation.
  • Skin Sensitivity: Patients with a stronger histamine skin reaction are more likely to develop laser bumps.

Spotting Perifollicular Edema 

Here’s what to keep an eye out for:

  • Redness and Bumps: The area might get red and bumpy as your body reacts.
  • Swelling: Yep, it can look a bit puffy.
  • Tenderness and Itching: It might feel tender or itchy, but these are all typical reactions.

How to Dodge Perifollicular Edema 

Want to minimize your chances of swelling? Here’s the scoop:

  • Pick a Pro: At LaserAway, our clinicians know exactly how to tune the laser for your skin and hair type, reducing swelling risks.
  • Prep Properly: Following the pre-treatment advice from your clinician is key.
  • Skin Care Savvy: Keep your skin in top shape with gentle care and avoid harsh treatments before and after your session.
  • Cutting-Edge Tech: We use the latest lasers, like the Cynosure Apogee Elite, with advanced cooling features to keep side effects at bay.

Got Swelling? Here’s What to Do 

If you do notice some swelling, here are some quick fixes:

  • Ice It: A cool pack can calm swelling and numb the area. Just remember to wrap it in a cloth first!
  • Over-the-Counter Relief: NSAIDs like ibuprofen can reduce pain and swelling. Just follow the instructions and chat with your doc if you’re unsure.
  • Be Gentle: Use mild soaps and lotions and wear loose clothes to avoid irritation. You’ll also want to avoid working out and sweating, as well as hot tubs, saunas, and steam rooms. All of these things will trap the heat for longer, and it’s important that your skin is able to breathe and cool off. 

What’s the Timeline for Perifollicular Edema? 

Typically, you’ll see the most swelling in the first 24 hours. Just keep up with the aftercare, and you’ll help speed up your recovery.

LaserAway Cares About Your Comfort 

At LaserAway, your comfort and satisfaction are our top priorities. Our skilled team personalizes every treatment to your unique needs, ensuring minimal discomfort and excellent results. Discover how we can help you achieve the smooth, hair-free skin you desire with our expert care and advanced technology. Reach out to one of our treatment specialists here. 

References:

  1. “Laser Hair Removal: FAQS,” American Academy of Dermatology Association, n.d.